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Supportive Housing > The Prince
George > History
The Prince George, a 14-story structure originally completed in
1904 and expanded in 1912, was built by real estate developer Charles
Rogers, son of noted sculptor John Rogers. Mr. Rogers commissioned
New York City architect Howard Greenly to design the building and
decorate the interior, even though the original plans for the hotel
were drawn in 1903 by A.N. Allen. Mr. Greenly was a prominent figure
in the architectural world, having trained initially in the office
of Carrere & Hastings and then at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in
Paris.
Mr. Greenly created a Beaux-Arts style for the exterior of the
hotel with features such as a rusticated limestone base with red
brick and white terra cotta trim above, as well as three-dimensional
sculptural ornaments. The hotel was also noted for its public rooms.
The English-inspired reception lounge, which at that time included
the current ballroom space, with its oak paneling and enormous fireplace
mantel, was considered the largest hotel lobby in New York in its
day. The French-inspired corridor on the first level led in turn
to the equal Franco influenced Ladies Tea Room, complete with trellised
piers and arches, a Rook wood faience fountain, lighting set within
opalescent glass cartouches and murals by George Inness Jr., son
of the famous landscape painter George Inness, Sr.
The Prince George was designed as an elegant hotel for middle-income
tourists. For decades, the Hotel and its restaurants were favorite
gathering places in the Madison Square Neighborhood. Yet in the
mid-1980’s, faced with unprecedented homelessness among families,
the City of New York began using The Prince George and other older
midtown hotels as emergency shelters. At its worst, The Prince George
was home to over 1,600 homeless women and children, without adequate
services or security. The building declined into Dickensian horror,
damaging the families themselves and the surrounding community.
After standing vacant for many years once families were relocated
to appropriate housing, Common Ground Community purchased The Prince
George in 1996 and began an extensive rehabilitation to transform
the landmark into permanent housing with services for 416 formerly
homeless and low-income single adults. The building re-opened in
October 1999, and has been listed on the National Register of Historic
Places.
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